“Dear reader, choosing the right English test can feel confusing—like standing at a crossroads with four tempting paths: IELTS, TOEFL, PTE, and Duolingo.
Today, let’s walk this journey together.
By the end of this blog, you’ll feel confident about which path truly fits your goals, whether it’s studying abroad, showing visa proof, or simply proving your English skills.
So let’s dive in, step by step, in simple, clear words.”
IELTS vs TOEFL vs PTE vs Duolingo (2025): Which Test Should You Take?
Hey friend!
So, you’re thinking about studying abroad or applying for a job where English is a must?
That’s exciting!
But I know one thing—choosing the right English test can feel like standing at a big crossroads with four signboards: IELTS, TOEFL, PTE, and Duolingo.
You’ve probably heard all four names before.
Some people tell you IELTS is best.
Others swear by TOEFL.
Then someone says, “Why not PTE?”
And just when you’re about to decide, your cousin comes along and says, “Duolingo is cheaper and faster!”
Confused?
Don’t worry. I’ve been in your shoes.
And in this blog post, we’ll walk through each test step-by-step so you can decide which one suits your goals, your budget, and your timeline.
By the time you finish reading, you’ll feel confident about your choice.
Let’s get started!
Why This Comparison Matters in 2025
Do you know?
English proficiency tests are more than just exams.
They’re your ticket to a dream university, a better career, or a new country.
Making the wrong choice could mean wasted money, delays, or even rejection from your target institution.
In 2025, the competition is tougher, and application deadlines are tighter.
And more institutions are opening up to new test options like the Duolingo English Test (DET).
But traditional tests like IELTS, TOEFL, and PTE are still leading in global trust.
So the question is: Which one is right for you?
So, let’s look at the comparison…
Quick Comparison Table — English Tests (2025)
At a glance: format, duration, scores, and typical fees in India.
Test | Format & Duration | Score Range | Fee (India) |
---|---|---|---|
IELTS Popular | Computer or paper; ~2h 45m | Band 0–9 | ~₹18,000 |
TOEFL iBT | Internet-based; ~2–3 hours | 0–120 points | ~₹16,900 |
PTE Academic | Computer-based; ~2h–2h20m | 10–90 points | ~₹17,000 |
Duolingo (DET) | Fully online at home; ~1 hour | 10–160 points | ~₹4,852 |
Note: Fees are indicative and may change by location or promo. Always confirm on the official test site before booking.
IELTS vs TOEFL vs PTE vs Duolingo (2025): Which Test Should You Take?

1. IELTS – The Traditional Favorite
What is IELTS?
IELTS (International English Language Testing System) is one of the oldest and most trusted English tests.
It’s accepted in over 140 countries, including the UK, Australia, Canada, and many parts of Europe and the US.
Format
- Listening (30 min)
- Reading (60 min)
- Writing (60 min)
- Speaking (11–14 min, face-to-face with an examiner)
Pros
- Widely accepted worldwide
- Option to take paper-based or computer-based test
- Face-to-face speaking helps those who are better in conversation
Cons
- More expensive than some options
- Longer duration compared to Duolingo
Best For: Students applying to universities in the UK, Canada, Australia, or Europe; Immigration purposes
2. TOEFL iBT – The US University Specialist
What is TOEFL?
TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) is a US-based test and is highly respected by American universities.
It focuses on academic English, which makes it great for students planning to study in the US.
Format
- Reading (35 min)
- Listening (36 min)
- Speaking (16 min, computer-recorded)
- Writing (29 min)
Pros
- Trusted by over 11,000 institutions worldwide
- Strong focus on academic English
- Clear scoring system
Cons
- Requires comfort with listening to lectures and note-taking
- Test centers might be fewer in some cities
Best For: Students applying to US universities or programs that require academic English
Explore this related post
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Best Countries for Indian Students to Study Abroad in 2025: A Global Guide
3. PTE Academic – Fast & Fully Computerized
What is PTE?
PTE (Pearson Test of English) is fully computer-based and uses AI scoring.
It’s accepted in many countries for both study and immigration, including Australia, New Zealand, and Canada (in some cases).
Format
- Speaking & Writing (54–67 min)
- Reading (29–30 min)
- Listening (30–43 min)
Pros
- Fast results (often in 1–5 days)
- Fully computerized—no human bias
- Flexible booking options
Cons
- Less accepted than IELTS/TOEFL in some institutions
- Requires strong computer skills
Best For: Students needing quick results or who prefer computer-based tasks
4. Duolingo English Test – The New Player
What is the Duolingo English Test (DET)?
The DET is a modern, budget-friendly test.
You can take it from home with just a computer and webcam.
It’s becoming popular, especially in the US, but still not accepted everywhere.
Format
- Adaptive questions (reading, writing, listening, speaking) – 45 minutes
- Video interview + writing sample – 10 minutes
Pros
- Affordable (about ₹4,852)
- Take it anytime, anywhere
- Results in 2 days
Cons
- Not accepted by all universities (especially in UK & Australia)
- Requires stable internet and quiet environment
Best For: Students who want a quick, low-cost test and are applying to universities that accept DET
Scoring & Result Speed
- IELTS: 0–9 bands, results in 2–7 days
- TOEFL: 0–120 points, results in ~6 days
- PTE: 10–90 points, results in 1–5 days
- Duolingo: 10–160 points, results in 2 days
Global Acceptance in 2025
- IELTS: UK, Australia, Canada, Europe, US
- TOEFL: US, Canada, some UK and European universities
- PTE: Australia, New Zealand, Canada (immigration in some cases)
- Duolingo: Mostly US universities, limited acceptance in other countries
Difficulty Level
- Most challenging: IELTS & TOEFL
- Moderate: PTE
- Easiest to attempt: Duolingo (adaptive format)
Score Conversion (Approximate)
2025 GuideCompare typical equivalents across IELTS, TOEFL iBT, PTE, and Duolingo English Test.
IELTS Band | TOEFL iBT | PTE | Duolingo |
---|---|---|---|
9.0 | 118–120 | 89–90 | 155–160 |
7.0 | 94–101 | 65–72 | 130–135 |
6.5 | 79–93 | 58–64 | 120–125 |
Note: These are broad equivalences for guidance only. Always check the exact score requirements set by your target university or visa authority.
How to Choose Your Test (2025 Guide)
Choose IELTS if
✔ You want global acceptance
✔ You like traditional testing with a real examiner
Choose TOEFL if
✔ You’re targeting US universities
✔ You’re comfortable with academic English lectures
Choose PTE if
✔ You want quick results
✔ You prefer AI-based scoring
Choose Duolingo if
✔ You want a cheap, fast, home-based test
✔ Your chosen universities accept DET
Final Thoughts on IELTS vs TOEFL vs PTE vs Duolingo (2025): Which Test Should You Take?
In 2025, your English test choice depends on where you’re going, what your budget is, and how fast you need results.
- IELTS remains the safest all-rounder.
- TOEFL is king for US admissions.
- PTE is perfect for speed and computer lovers.
- Duolingo is unbeatable for affordability and convenience—if accepted by your university.
So, before you book your test, check your target university’s requirements, your own comfort level, and your timeline.
That way, your English test will be the first step toward a brighter, global future.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Which is better, Duolingo or IELTS or TOEFL?
Duolingo is best for quick, affordable practice. But IELTS and TOEFL are official, globally recognized tests for academic and visa purposes, with IELTS preferred in the UK/Commonwealth and TOEFL in the US.
Which is better, IELTS or TOEFL or PTE?
IELTS is preferred in the UK, Australia, and Canada. TOEFL is favored by U.S. institutions. And PTE offers faster results with broad acceptance. So the best choice depends on your target country and test format preference.
Which is easier, Duolingo or IELTS or PTE?
Duolingo is generally considered easier than IELTS or PTE. Because it’s shorter, fully online, and uses adaptive questions. Though it’s not accepted as widely for visas and admissions.
Which exam should you take, TOEFL or IELTS?
Take TOEFL if you’re applying mainly to U.S. institutions. And IELTS if your target is the UK, Canada, Australia, or countries that prefer a mix of academic and conversational English testing.